Essay writing scaffold
Comparative Essay Topics For A 5Th Grader
Thursday, August 27, 2020
Aspirational Framework Strategic Human Resource Management
Question: Examine about the Aspirational Framework for Strategic Human Resource Management. Answer: Presentation This examination manages talking about on how Human Resource Management makes contrast by increasing the value of Business Organization (Story 2014). If there should be an occurrence of organizations, it considers workers with increasing important resources just as human asset has outrageous worth. As it were, Human Resource Manager has faith in propelling representatives with the goal that worker accomplishes top execution. Expansion to that, HR Manager keeps up hierarchical culture with high confidence of laborers. Key Human Resource Management considers as a noticeable view for understanding the job of useful regions for working just as creating solid association. In the ongoing scene, financial instability just as vulnerability increases understanding in each part of business focuses on reevaluating for its incentive for making and supporting beneficial development (Renwick, Redman and Maguire 2013). At the end of the day, Adding Legitimacy go about as wariness towards new advanc es empowering mechanization of given routine exchanges just as off shoring and shared assistance association Human asset the board having gigantic effect by increasing the value of an association From the article Adding Value through Integration and Involvement, it significantly investigates advantage of HRM in official conclusion making process (Purce 2014). In this specific writing audit, it gives significant consideration dedicated towards differing jobs just as exercises of HRM in dynamic procedure. As such, incorporated model for supervisors discernments in regards to profit of HRM dependent on meet from HR Directors, Top Managers and Line Managers. This model licenses profiling HR work by utilizing two factors. It includes HR jobs by advantage just as HR positions concerning level of inclusion in official conclusion making process (Oke 2016). From the previous decade, the greater part of the association makes procedures in expanding serious weight (Mathis et al. 2016). This implies escalated worldwide rivalry underscoring on more slow development just as declining markets compelling organizations in diminishing expenses just as increases the value of the individuals, procedure and structure. At the end of the day, new serious the truth is looked by significant association approaching various capacities (Renwick, Redman and Maguire 2013). Question emerges on why association points in increasing the value of its customers, representatives and speculators. Human Resource Management considers as significant capacities relying on the formative just as usage of vital reactions with respect to the weights (Jackson, Schuler and Jiang 2014). Conveying Value through Strategic Human Resource Management As indicated by Story (2014), Strategic Human Resource Management joins with Human Resource Management in associating vital objectives just as goal for improving business execution and creating hierarchical societies for cultivating development and adaptability. At the end of the day, these specific definition high differences in wording like back office, cost focus just as inner specialists and bolster exercises for portraying the HR work (Buller and McEvoy 2012). Story (2014) recognizes three drivers territories whereby Human Resource Management conveys an incentive for the association. Thos uncovers relative significance with respect to this advantage varying from the given regions. The fundamental advantage of Human Resource Management put under the key space, for example, pay arrangements, Executive Development just as progression arranging and contending in a compelling manner. Despite what might be expected, HR-administrations include enrollment, preparing just as execution the executives and progression arranging (Budhwar and Debrah 2013). Oke (2016) gives one of a kind model to including estimation of Human Resource Management. It builds up significant four jobs for Human Resource Professional in four came about spaces. From the above introduced figure, two tomahawks demonstrate center just as exercises of Human Resource Professional. Concentrate significantly runs beginning from present moment or operational to long haul to vital (Bennett and Ho 2014). This implies Human Resource Professionals should be operational and vital in nature. There are different exercises going from overseeing procedure, for example, HR apparatuses just as frameworks for overseeing individuals in a powerful manner. The subsequent tomahawks portray constitution of significance in Spencer Model concentrating on select HR process. In this way, mix of both the tomahawks results significantly on representing jobs, for example, the executives of vital HR, representative administration just as the board of organization and transformational change (Armstrong and Taylor 2014). The over four jobs portrays as the four-result areas where Human Resource the executives help in making an incentive for given business association (Alfes et al. 2013). At the end of the day, Management of Strategic Human Resources includes exercises building up adjusting of HRM just as business methodology. Change Management includes association having the capacity for acquiring change the association whereby the board of worker commitment like tuning in and reacting to representatives (Jackson, Schuler and Jiang 2014). Individuals and Performance Organizations are significantly coming out with good judgment of comprehension whereby Human Resources Manager makes do with key connection towards accomplishing organization achievement, for example, individuals and execution (Renwick, Redman and Maguire 2013). At the end of the day, long haul accomplishment just as budgetary execution of any association relates with gifts just as inspiration and individuals achievements simultaneously. In the majority of the cases, individuals make just as sell items, working with clients and teaming up for official conclusion making process. In this way, one of the essential way represents where Human Resources increases the value of a business with the assistance of advancing connection just as preparing workers. This is by remunerating solid performing representatives at the hour of working at work environment (Buller and McEvoy 2012). Ability Acquisition and Retention It is imperative to comprehend the way that ability and holding of top ability representatives considers as principle establishment of high-performing organizations (Renwick, Redman and Maguire 2013). As it were, Hr is to a great extent dependable in method of working just as dealing with the frameworks enrolling, drawing in and maintenance of best representatives. This includes building up solid occupation structures just as recruiting of right representatives for coordinating exercises. In this manner, these viewpoints help in building solid talking just as screening process in developing inspiration pay programs (Jackson, Schuler and Jiang 2014). Lawful Protection Lawful Protection considers as one of the significant path for HR for including an incentive with the assistance of lawful assurance from segregation just as illegitimate end claims. At the end of the day, HR experts ought to consistently accelerate exercises particularly on representative laws just as teaching Executives and Managers. This assistance in planning employing exercises just as limited time frameworks for advancement reasonableness and equity (Renwick, Redman and Maguire 2013).. Inquiries questions primarily adjust explicitly towards work like limiting dangers in a segregation guarantee. Along these lines, this component of HR can be effectively significant at differing working environment. Arranging In the event of proactive measures, HR techniques will help in attempted receptive reactions in lining up with business condition (Renwick, Redman and Maguire 2013). Also, Human Resource Professionals assumes significant job particularly in arranging exercises. A large portion of the HR Directors fills in as significant job on organization supervisory groups just as taking an interest in key arranging activities (Buller and McEvoy 2012). This includes appraisal in understanding organization qualities, shortcoming just as circumstances and dangers. In this manner, Human Resource Participants contributes towards current view just as future desires for individuals and requirements of assets. It significantly talk about on the pay just as preparing changes towards investigating on the developing open doors just as dangers simultaneously. The longing to get key investigation installed in the HR Departments. This significantly implies arrangement of increasing proficient information just as aptitudes in method of working with supervisors for acquiring improvement an association. At the end of the day, it implies including an incentive for centering the psyche in regards to the result of HR commitment (Jackson, Schuler and Jiang 2014). Advantage of HR Department conveys values relying on the significant issue winning in the business association. Late association renders significant accentuation upon adaptability just as advancement and creation as key issues for ultimate choice creation process. In the man key procedure, HR Department influences legitimate dynamic procedure after fuse Strategic Human Resource Management in numerous speculations. The speculations render ramifications of working of Human Resource Professional who are liable for overseeing individuals in the most fitting manner. End From the above examination, it has been noticed that Human Resource Management sees as a principle accomplices in and inside business association. Including estimation of HR work shifts to a great extent among different organizations. In one of the article, it plates on How workforce examination give positive measure influencing the Human Resource exercises. Before estimating the advantage of HR, it is critical to characterize the genuine importance of articulation. Hence, it is characterized as estimating the advantage of HR. In the initial step, it is prescribed not to receive all the conceivable alternative accessible. Or maybe, it is dependable in deciding the needs subsequent to recognizing which are the partners who are deliberately significant in different cases. It will help in including esteems as characterizing the idea of significant worth or on the off chance that profit by HR activities. This assistance in e
Saturday, August 22, 2020
The Connections between Holden Caulfields Problems free essay sample
Sara Prusik Mrs. Speedy English 11 6 November 2009 Ties to Holdenââ¬â¢s Problems ââ¬Å"I wanted to leap out the window. I presumably wouldve, as well, if Id been certain somebodyd spread me up when I landed. I didnt need a lot of idiotic rubbernecks taking a gander at me when I was all goryâ⬠(104). Holden is an intricate character with blended feelings about everything; ordinarily negating his own contemplations and convictions. Holdenââ¬â¢s battles are because of the absence of parental consideration, the demise of his more youthful sibling, and his strange associations with different characters in the novel, ââ¬Å"The Catcher in the Rye. ââ¬Å"My guardians would have around two hemorrhages each on the off chance that I educated anything entirely close to home regarding themâ⬠(1). Battles in Holdenââ¬â¢s life reflect toward the absence of parental nearness in his life; in the novel the parental nonattendance takes Holden to a practically psychotic condition o f mindful. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Connections between Holden Caulfields Problems or then again any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Holden continues to be worried about all issues of his life, and in an undesirable methodology. During the novel Holden builds up a social clumsiness as he endeavors to associate with others. If Holden somehow happened to have a more beneficial connection with his folks he could have a superior since of an inspirational standpoint, less dread about turning into a grown-up and the duties that follow. Holdenââ¬â¢s issues are additionally exacerbated on account of the loss of his dearest sibling Allie, because of leukemia. The passing of his more youthful sibling is such a misfortune to Holden; he quits thinking about himself and looses want to push ahead in his own life. As Holden becomes overpowered with contemplations of Allie; he wants to assume liability for sparing youngsters like in Robert Burnsââ¬â¢ sonnet. Holden feels responsible for Allieââ¬â¢s passing, and needs to spare kids from agony and languishing like how he needed over his sibling. Mr. Stradlater doles out a basic paper depicting the nuts and bolts of a room or a house, however all Holden could ponder is his affectionate recollections of Allieââ¬â¢s beautiful mitt. Holden expounds in detail on the amount he cherishes and appreciates his perished sibling. Afterward, as noted in part 22 Holdenââ¬â¢s conversation with his sister drives them into a contention about Holdenââ¬â¢s loss of intrigue and confidence in pretty much everything. Holden can't deny this to his sister. Phoebe proceeds to recommend that Holden needs to understand that their sibling is dead and there is no returning. Holden has issues conceding his actual emotions and can't get over the loss of his sibling. This is the genuine characters of the book. Holdenââ¬â¢s surprising connections all through the story cause him yet considerably further issues. Holden chooses to recruit a whore. This turns into an issue for Holden on the grounds that he is always unable to interface with her in any case. He goes through the night conversing with her pretty much the entirety of his issues. He pays her the cash however she requests more, this at last winds up with Holden getting injured by her pimp. Another irksome circumstance happens when Holden becomes companions with an outsider on the train; the more interesting ends up being the mother of a schoolmate whom he loathes. The boyââ¬â¢s name is Earnest and he has a notoriety at Pency Prep of being disliked which his mom is as of now expected. Holden then proceeds to lie and persuade the mother that her child is the most famous understudy in school. To Earnestââ¬â¢s mother Holden presents himself as Rudolph, giving her the name of the janitor at school, and lies further about his thinking for leaving Pency Prep early expressing he has a tumor. This circumstance is inconvenient for Holden on the grounds that he keeps on carrying on with his life brimming with lies. He never takes ownership of the real world and any of his obligations. Circumstances like these pulls Holden further away from responsibility and development and closer to his discouraging dreamland in which he lives. Holdenââ¬â¢s failure to keep up sound connections is pulverizing to his effectively powerless character. ââ¬Å"The Cather in the Ryeâ⬠is a story pressed loaded with issues that are made by hero Holden. His difficulties start in his adolescence with a poor feeling of self. He turns into a forever temperamental and youthful kid who is shouting out for consideration because of absence of parental consideration. Holdenââ¬â¢s quandaries are likewise exacerbated by the unforeseen disease and passing of his exceptionally close sibling. This is destroying to Holden which drives him to turn crazy bringing him down a way of implosion and forlornness. The injury and disregard in Holdenââ¬â¢s life starting as a small kid makes the failure to create ordinary social stills prompting a remarkable public activity. Because of his absence of parental consideration, the passing of his sibling, and his abnormal associations with others; Holden is driven into a condition of madness in view of inability to concede his deficiencies.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Blog Archive Professor Profiles Peter L. Rodriguez, UVA Darden School of Business
Blog Archive Professor Profiles Peter L. Rodriguez, UVA Darden School of Business Many MBA applicants feel that they are purchasing a brand when they choose a business school. However, the educational experience you will have is what is crucial to your future, and no one will affect your education more than your professors. Each Wednesday, we profile a standout professor as identified by students. Today, we focus on Peter L. Rodriguez from the University of Virginia (UVA) Darden School of Business. Peter L. Rodriguez is an expert in the areas of international business, trade, and economic development, with a focus on corruption. He has used his PhD in economics from Princeton University to study investingâ"co-editing the book Angel Investing in Latin America (Darden Business Publishing, 2005)â"and he is currently Dardenâs senior associate dean for degree programs and chief diversity officer as well as an associate professor of business administration. In 2009, Rodriguez received an award for outstanding teaching at Darden, and in 2007, he won the schoolâs John Colley Award, which recognizes those who perpetuate Dardenâs tradition of close interactions between professors and students. He has written several cases for Darden on topics ranging from the recent economic difficulties in the United States, to financial challenges emerging in Vietnam, to the effects of corruption and the economic impact of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita. Because of his personal interest in business developments in Latin America and Africa, Rodriguez has both planned and participated in Global Business Experiences (courses in which students travel to countries outside the United States to explore the culture and business environment there firsthand for several weeks) taking place in those areas. Students with whom we spoke view Rodriguez, known to many as simply âP-Rod,â as a very caring professor who pays special attention to each student, asking about their families and remembering their concerns. One second year told us Rodriguez is âone of the most loved professors [at Darden].â And an alumnus with whom we spoke described him as âvery funny, very articulate, not dryâ but added that âhe asks tough questions.â This graduate also noted that Rodriguez is very patient with students, helping each to probe deeply for answers and thereby guiding them to deeper insights. âHe fills the room with kinetic energy when he walks in,â said an alumna we interviewed. âHe understands who gets it and who doesnât.â For more information about UVA Darden and 15 other top-ranked business schools, check out the mbaMission Insiderâs Guides. Share ThisTweet Professor Profiles University of Virginia (Darden) Blog Archive Professor Profiles Peter L. Rodriguez, UVA Darden School of Business Many MBA applicants feel that they are purchasing a brand when they choose an MBA program, but the educational experience you will have is what is crucial to your future, and no one will affect your education more than your professors. Each Wednesday, we profile a standout professor as identified by students. Today, we focus on Peter L. Rodriguez from the University of Virginia (UVA) Darden School of Business. Peter L. Rodriguez is an expert in the areas of international business, trade, and economic development, with a focus on corruption. He has used his PhD in economics from Princeton University to study investingâ"co editing the book Angel Investing in Latin America (Darden Business Publishing, 2005)â"and is currently Dardenâs senior associate dean for degree programs and chief diversity officer as well as an associate professor of business administration. In 2008, Rodriguez received an award for outstanding teaching at Darden, and in 2007, he won the schoolâs John Colley Award, which recognizes those who perpetuate Dardenâs tradition of close interactions between professors and students. He has written seven cases for Darden on topics ranging from the recent economic difficulties in the United States to financial challenges emerging in Vietnam to the effects of corruption and the economic impact of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita. Because of his personal interest in business de velopments in Latin America and Africa, Rodriguez has both planned and participated in Global Business Experiences (courses in which students travel to countries outside the United States to explore the culture and business environment there firsthand for several weeks) to countries in those areas. Students with whom we spoke view Rodriguez, known to many as simply âP-Rod,â as a very caring professor who pays special attention to each student, asking about their families and remembering their concerns. One second year described him to us as âone of the most loved professors [at Darden].â And an alumnus with whom we spoke described Rodriguez as âvery funny, very articulate, not dryâ but added that âhe asks tough questions.â This graduate also noted that Rodriguez is very patient with students, helping each to probe deeply for answers and thereby guiding them to deeper insights. âHe fills the room with kinetic energy when he walks in,â said an alumna we interviewed. âHe understands who gets it and who doesnât.â For more information about UVA Darden and 15 other top-ranked business schools, check out the mbaMission Insiderâs Guides. Share ThisTweet Professor Profiles University of Virginia (Darden)
Monday, May 25, 2020
Ginsbergââ¬â¢s Affinities with Whitman - 852 Words
Century apart, Allen Ginsberg and Walt Whitman share similar cultural, political and moral values, which they express in their literary work. Whitmanââ¬â¢s writing is considered controversial for the eighteen hundreds. He sets the stage for generations to come breaking way from the strict Victorian poetic tradition by writing in free verse. Ginsberg follows his footsteps when composing his poem ââ¬Å"Howlâ⬠by writing in long lines almost resembling prose and subdividing the poem into several parts. Likewise, he uses numerous repetitions to achieve rhythmicity of his verse. Ginsbergââ¬â¢s poem is heavily influenced by Whitmanââ¬â¢s philosophy. The works ââ¬Å"Song of myselfâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Howlâ⬠are similar in ideas, structure and underling themes. The two authors protest against old traditions imposed on the individual by corrupt society, stand against conformity and put emphasis on the need for change. They identify with their generation and dwell on theme s such as sexuality, religion and the state of American society. Whitman has a philosophical approach about religion, religion practices and the journey of the soul. He uses the imagery of nature and other every day attributes to question life beyond death, rebirth and the unison of individual and nature. He is not afraid to die and admits .... there is really no death, /and if ever there was it led toward life (Whitman lineâ⬠¦. )He finds the Devine power in nature and everything around him rather that in the altar of a church, which
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Saline Instillation Down The Endotracheal Tube - 1533 Words
ABSTRACT Saline instillation down the endotracheal tube or tracheotomy to aid in secretion removal is a common practice in the intensive care unit (ICU). Normal saline instillation is used to decrease the viscosity of mucous in order to mobilize secretions and aid in suctioning mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care units. Many respiratory therapists and nurses are currently using saline with endotracheal suctioning without an adequate knowledge of any existing evidence-based research or recommendation to guide the practice. The purpose of this study was to investigate and determine whether saline instillation for bronchial hygiene was beneficial or harmful to the patients and to provide evidence-based guidelines to be followed by healthcare providers in the intensive care units. This is a comprehensive review from the already researched articles on the use of saline instillation down the endotracheal tube for the purpose of mobilizing secretions and suctioning mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care units (ICU). Databases such as PUBMED, Google Scholar, and Medline were utilized for the review of literature. Keywords: Normal saline, Endotracheal, Tracheostomy, ARDS, Meconium Aspiration, Pneumonia, VAP, Bronchiolitis, Chest Physiotherapy, Intubated, Mechanical ventilation, Bronchoscopy, Bronchoalveolar Lavage INTRODUCTION This paper examines the practice and the usage of endotracheal normal saline instillation prior to suctioning in order toShow MoreRelatedVentilator Associated Pneumonia7706 Words à |à 31 PagesClinical Pulmonary Infection Score and the data were collected using a structured knowledge questionnaire and practice questionnaire. Sample and sampling technique: Study samples includes, patients put on mechanical ventilator either through endotracheal tube or tracheostomy for minimum duratio n of 48 hours of intubation in the ICUs and staff nurses working in ICUs and Emergency, using convience sampling technique. Result: The results of the study revealed that out of 8 mechanically ventilated
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Analysis Of The Road Not Taken By Robert Frost - 1244 Words
In ââ¬Å"The Road Not Takenâ⬠by Robert Frost, a traveler discovers a fork in the road, and after thorough examination of both paths in the ââ¬Å"yellow woodâ⬠he chooses one to proceed on (1). The speaker intended to save the other road for another day of traveling; however, he knew that his path in life would drift far away, preventing him from ever returning to the other road. When the future arrives, the speaker plans to tell of his travels, and alter the truth by explaining that the path he chose was less worn by previous travelers. The extended metaphor of the poem is ââ¬Å"Two roads diverged in a yellow woodâ⬠, the roads represent the different paths a person can take in life, and the woods represent life as a whole. Therefore, the message presentedâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Furthermore, the path the he decided upon visually seemed to be not as heavily used for travel; although, after reconsideration the man realizes that both paths were realistically equ al. The traveler desired to choose the path that was less traveled; however, neither route in the woods was able to be distinguished as the one that was voyaged on the least. The traveler intends to revisit the place where the road diverges into two, but in his mind he is aware that he will never be presented with the same opportunity again. Therefore, it was wishful thinking of the traveler to believe that he had traveled on the path that was less traveled, and he planned to justify his choice with the original descriptions that he shared with the reader. Overall, the imagery in the poem executes the idea that it is a behavioral trait of humankind to prove that a past decision was valid because the two passageways are depicted differently through vivid language, but the traveler later states that the roads ââ¬Å"equally layâ⬠in his presence. Repetition is used throughout the poem to orchestrate the idea that it is a psychological characteristic of humans to substantiate the former selection of specific options. At the start of the written piece ââ¬Å"Andâ⬠is a word repeated at the beginning of several lines to emphasize the how the traveler spent his time evaluating each of his options (2,3,4). In addition, it demonstrates how the traveler is ââ¬Å"sorryâ⬠Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Road Not Taken By Robert Frost1409 Words à |à 6 PagesThe analysis of ââ¬Å"The Road Not Takenâ⬠by Robert Frost has been up for debate since the poem release in 1916. It is known to be one of the most frequently misinterpreted poems of all time, and even Robert Frost himself has said the poem is ââ¬Å"trickyâ⬠to comprehend (The). When analyzing this poem many readers tend to focus only on the last lines of the poem and get caught in a trap of selective-interpretation. Quite a few people after reading Robert Frostââ¬â¢s poem firmly conclude that this poem is aboutRead MoreThe Road Not Taken By Robert Frost Analysis1475 Words à |à 6 Pa gesThe poem ââ¬Å"The Road Not Takenâ⬠by Robert Frost, is a poem that has many meanings depending on the reader. The poem was published in 1916 and it is a very interesting poem. Itââ¬â¢s a fairly short poem consisting of only 20 lines, and it is full of metaphors and imagery and it has many ways that it can be interpreted. The poemââ¬â¢s use of imagery leaves the reader trying to figure out what Frost meant when he wrote the poem. Since it is a poem, it generally has no correct way to interpret it, but it usuallyRead More Analysis of The Road Not Taken by Robert Frost Essays860 Words à |à 4 PagesAnalysis of The Road Not Taken by Robert Frost ?The Road Not Taken? (1916) tells of someone faced with two of life?s decisions however only one can be chosen. Whichever road is taken will be final and will determine the direction that their life takes. Frost drives this poem by a calm and collective narrative, spoken by the traveler of the diverged roads. Who is speaking with himself trying to convince himself of which road is the better choice. Frost wrote this poem using standard, modern languageRead MoreAnalysis of The Road Not Taken, by Robert Frost Essay921 Words à |à 4 PagesThesis Robert Frosts ââ¬Å"The Road Not Takenâ⬠is more symbolic of a choice one must make in their life in attempt to foresee the outcome before reaching the end, than it is about choosing the right path in the woods. Describe the literal scene and situation. The literal scene of Robert Frostââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Road Not Taken, is described as a ââ¬Å"yellowed woodâ⬠(Arp Johnson, 2009). Use of this description could be that fall is upon the wood or the trees perhaps once white have yellowed with age. Before theRead MoreThe Road Not Taken by Robert Frost: An Analysis811 Words à |à 3 Pagesï » ¿The Road Not Taken Robert Frost Introduction On the surface of it, The Road Not Taken by Robert Frost presents a narrator who is remembering a journey through the woods, and the person making this journey came into a position where two roads were diverging. So the challenge presented in the poem is, which road should the narrator take, and why? Frost claimed that his poem was a parody of a poem by his friend, poet Edward Thomas, but others have had very different explanations for The Road NotRead MoreAnalysis Of The Road Not Taken By Robert Frost803 Words à |à 4 Pages Poetry And I The poem The Road Not Taken by Robert Frost relates to my personal life because both the narrator and I had to make a decision. My decision was having to chose between playing volleyball or football in fifth grade. I thought about my previous experiences in both sports. I was a decent player in volleyball and I wanted to get the ââ¬Å"All Sports Awardâ⬠that our school awards to eighth graders who participated in all of the sports that St. Dominic offers; however, St. Dominic did not offerRead MoreEssay Analysis of The Road Not Taken, by Robert Frost854 Words à |à 4 PagesIn the Robert Frost poem ââ¬Ëââ¬â¢The Road Not Takenââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ there is a pervasive and in many ways intrinsic sense of journey throughout. In such, the poem explores an aspect associated with human decision, or indecision, relative to the oxymoron, that choices with the least the difference should bear the most indifference, but realistically, carry the most difficulty. This is conveyed throug h the use of several pivotal techniques. Where the first such instance is the use of an extended metaphor, where the poemRead MoreAnalysis OfThe Road Not Taken, By Robert Frost1011 Words à |à 5 PagesRobert Frost, a renowned American poet, is regarded as one of the most influential and successful poets of the twentieth century. Frostââ¬â¢s popularity is derived most notably from the colloquial, descriptive language he uses in his poems and the impactful themes he portrays throughout them. The popularity of Frostââ¬â¢s poems also emerges from the interest that is sparked by his ability to ââ¬Å"foolâ⬠the reader and hide the true meaning behind his words. One of the most acknowledged of Frostââ¬â¢s poems is ââ¬Å"TheRead MoreAnalysis Of Michael Gow Will Be The Road Not Taken By Robert Frost1020 Words à |à 5 Pagesand spiritual. So, the question is, does self-discovery only work within an individual or can it be influenced by others around us? Morning, teachers and fellow class mates. My prescribed related text to away by Michael gow will be the road not taken by Robert frost. Away explores the concept of self-discovery and transformation through the characters as they change. By encountering a physical journey, it provides the character with new perspective on life and an understanding attitude away fromRead MoreRobert Frost s Writing Style1589 Words à |à 7 Pages Robert Frost once said, ââ¬Å"The figure a poem makes. It begins in delight and ends in wisdom... in a clarification of life - not necessarily a great clarification, such as sects and cults are founded on, but in a momentary stay against confusionâ⬠(Robert Frost Quotes). This same kind of thinking opened the door for metaphorical poetry that helped to show the poets transparency. His love for the social outcast and the struggles of his life are exhibited greatly in his poems. Robert Frost helped
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Financial Accounting and Reporting Investment Property
Question: Describe about the Report for Financial Accounting and Reporting for Investment Property. Answer: 1: Report of Plant, Property and Equipment in the consolidated balance sheet statement The plant and equipment is mentioned under the non-current assets of the consolidated balance sheet declared in the annual report of the company JB Hi-Fi Limited. The plant and equipment of the company is registered to be $176208000 during the year 2015 (Annualreports.com. 2016). However, the financial declarations of the corporation JB Hi-Fi Limited is prepared and presented using the historical cost convention barring certain financial assets and liabilities as well as certain specific categories of the plant and equipment. The plant and equipments considered under the finance leases are essentially mentioned at cost after deduction of the accumulated depreciation as well as impairment. The cost for the plant and equipment mainly comprises of the expenditures that is directly associated to the cost of acquisition of the particular item (Deegan 2012). However, at the time of settlement, all or else the parts of the purchase concern is deferred and the cost is determined by discounti ng the total amount that is essentially payable in the future period. As per the financial reports of the company, the depreciation is enumerated on different plant and equipment as well as leasehold augmentations. As such, the items of the plant and equipment are essentially derecognized at the time of disposal (Annualreports.com. 2016). Total carrying amount for plant, property and equipment at the end of the reporting period The carrying amount indicates the total amount at which a particular asset can be identified after deduction of the overall accumulated depreciation as well as accumulated losses for impairment. In other words, it can be said that the carrying amount of the plant and equipment comprises of the cost of replacement of a part of a particular item at the time when the cost is incurred provided that the criteria for recognition are fulfilled (Deegan 2013). However, as mentioned in Paragraph 28 of AASB 116 (plant, property and equipment), the carrying amount of a particular plant and equipment of the company JB Hi-Fi Limited might be reduced by way of government grants that are in compliance with the AASB 120 Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance (Aasb.gov.au. 2016). Again, under the recognition notion stated in the paragraph 7, a particular business entity cannot identify with the carrying amount of a specific plant, property and equipment different cost s associated to the daily servicing of the said items (Annualreports.com. 2016). Moreover, the business entity follows the principle for recognition mentioned under paragraph 7 of the accounting standard AASB 116 under which the cost of replacement of the item at the time when the cost is incurred is taken into consideration under the carrying amount of a specific items of plant and equipment (Aasb.gov.au. 2016). Again, the carrying amount of the replaced parts are derecognized as per the de-recognition provision stated under the paragraph 67 to 72 of this accounting standard. 2: Composition of the Plant, Property and Equipment at the end of the reporting period The plant and equipment also known as the tangible fixed assets can be considered to a category of assets that have physical existence (Samkin and Deegan 2012). A particular business entity holds the plant and equipments for the purpose of internal use of the corporation that are anticipated to generate various economic benefits in the upcoming period (Horngren et al. 2012). The composition of the plant and equipment for the corporation therefore comprises of land, furniture and fixtures, buildings and many others (Botzem 2012). As mentioned in the annual report of the company JB Hi-Fi Limited, the plant and equipment at the end of the end of the reporting period 2015 is registered to be $ 176208000 (Annualreports.com. 2016). Valuation of the particular assets The valuation of the particular plant and equipment requires the identification of the cost of the item that is equal to the cash price of the item equivalent at the period or the date of recognition (Ryan 2012). However, in case if the payment for the plant and equipment of the company gets deferred beyond the period of the general credit terms, the variance in the cash price equivalent and the overall payment can be identified as interest for the duration of the credit until and unless such amount of interest can be capitalized according to the principles of AASB 12 (Aasb.gov.au. 2016). Again, one or else greater than one item of property and equipment of the business entity might be acquired as against the non-financial assets or else the mixture of economic and non-economic assets (Henderson et al. 2015). Again, the cost of this kind of items of property as well as equipment can be enumerated at fair value if not the switch over transaction are deficient in marketable substance or else the fair value of asset that are neither received nor surrendered can be dependably assessable (Henderson et al. 2015). The entity can select either the cost model as mentioned in the paragraph 30 or else the revaluation model stated in the paragraph 31 of the accounting standard as the accounting strategy and can apply this strategy to all the different categories of the plant and equipment. In case of JB Hi- Fi Limited, the plant and equipment of the firm are mentioned at the cost after deduction of the accumulated depreciation as well as amortization. In addition to this, the cost of the plant and equipment of the company JB Hi-Fi Limited includes the expenses that can be directly associated to the cost of acquirement of the firm. In case of the deferred settlement of the purchase consideration, the company determines the cost after discounting the amounts that the company has to pay in the future period to the present value as on the period of acquirement (Macve 2015). 3: Methods of depreciation for various categories of plant, property and equipment The company JB Hi-Fi Limited applies the straight line depreciation method in order to write off the net cost of the assets over a specific estimated economic life to the respective residual value (Annualreports.com. 2016). However, it is also expected that the adoption of the accounting standard AASB 2014-4 that refers to the Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards Board (Clarification of the Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and amortization effective from the date January 2016 (Aasb.gov.au. 2016). It is said to have no material financial influence on the financial declarations of the corporation JB Hi- Fi Limited (Annualreports.com. 2016). As per AASB 116, the company can utilize different depreciation methods to allocate the depreciation amount on a specific asset on essentially a systematic basis throughout the economic life of the asset (Aasb.gov.au. 2016). The mechanisms for calculation of depreciation comprises of the straight-line method, depreciation as per the diminishing balance method along with the units of production method (Laing and Perrin 2014). The straight line depreciation method leads to a constant and even charge over the economic life in ncase if the residual value of the of the asset does not transform (Yao et al. 2015). As per the AASB 116, paragraph 62, the other methods of depreciation on plant, property and equipment include the diminishing balance method that refers to a reduced charge over the economic life economic life of the asset (Aasb.gov.au. 2016). Again, yet another method of depreciation includes the units of production method that leads to a charge that is founded on the anticipated utilization or else output (Hanlon et al. 2014). The approximated useful life of the assets, the residual values as well as depreciation method of the company can be reviewed at the end of each and every reporting period where the effect of the alterations can be identified on particularly a prospective basis (Hu et al. 2015). The approximated useful lives that the company uses for the calculation of the depreciation be categorized into two different types (Hu 2012). The leasehold improvements are said have3 the estimated economic life of around 1 to 15 years. Again, as per the annual report of the company JB Hi-Fi Limited the plant and equipments are said to have the estimated economic life of 1.5 years to 15 years (Annualreports.com. 2016). 4: Disclosure of the rates of depreciation and the useful lives of the assets As per the accounting standard AASB 116 (Plant, Property and Equipment), the disclosure requirements refer to certain regulations stated under paragraph 73 of the standard (AASB 2015). According to the disclosure requirements, the financial declarations of the corporations JB Hi-Fi limited need to reveal for each and every category of the plant and equipment the measurement bases that can be used for the process of determination of the overall gross carrying amount of the plant property and equipment (Hanlon et al. 2014). In addition to this, the disclosure requirements of the financial declarations include the specifications regarding the depreciation method that can be use in the present case (Pawsey and Crase 2013). Again, the disclosure requirement also has the need for the declarations of the estimated economic lives of the each category of the plant and equipments of the company (Annualreports.com. 2016). Furthermore, the company also has the need to disclose the gross carrying amount of each category of the plant, property and equipment of the corporation JB Hi Fi Limited. In addition to this, the disclosure requirements of the company also include the specifications regarding the reconciliation of the definite carrying amount during the beginning as well as the end of the specific reporting period disclosing the additions, classification of the assets, acquirements through different types of business combinations, changes from revaluations, losses due to impairment and many others (Aasb.gov.au. 2016). The management of the company JB Hi- Fi also presents the continuous disclosures in order to provide the timely and at the same time relevant information to all the shareholders of the corporation (Annualreports.com. 2016). In addition to this, the management of the corporation JB Hi Fi Limited is also committed to meet the continuous disclosure requirements. The Board of the business entity JB Hi Fi Limited has also authorized the policy of continuous dis closures in order to make it certain that the processes for the identification as well as disclosure of sensitive information according to the Corporation Act as well as the Listing rules specified in the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX). The company JB Hi Fi Limited also presents disclosures concerning the environmental sustainability, carbon disclosure, management personnel disclosures. In the future period, the management would also like to introduce the rules and regulations stated under the AASB 2013-3 that states the amendments to the AASB 136 that mentions the Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets (Aasb.gov.au. 2016). As per the annual report of the company JB Hi-Fi Limited the plant and equipments are said to have the estimated economic life of 1.5 years to 15 years 5: Amount of depreciation charged on the asset for the current as well as the previous years As mentioned in the annual report of the company JB Hi- Fi Limited for the year 2015, it can be hereby ascertained that the depreciation on plant and equipment is calculated to be $22987000 (Jbhifi.com.au. 2016). The depreciation charge on the plant and equipment of the business entity rose to $22987000 during the year 2015 as compared to the figure of $ 21869000 registered during the year ago period 2014. Furthermore, the depreciation on the leasehold improvements was recorded to be $ 16137000 during the period (Jbhifi.com.au. 2016). The depreciation on leasehold improvements increased from $ 13661000 recorded during the year 2014 to $16137000 registered during the year 2015. Again, the impairment for the plant and equipment of the company is registered to be $1119000 (Jbhifi.com.au. 2016). Therefore, altogether the charge for the depreciation and impairment is enumerated to be $39124000 during the year 2015 as compared to the year ago figure of $ 35530000. Therefore, the depreciati on charge as on June 2015 is recorded to be $22987000. Furthermore, the EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization) for the company JB Hi-Fi Limited is recorded to be $240031000 after deduction of the depreciation and amortization amounting to $39124000 (Jbhifi.com.au. 2016). 6: Review of the purchase of the items of plant, property and equipment during the year The purchase of the plant and equipment during the reporting period 2015 can be reviewed from the cash flows of the company for investing activities as regards the plant and equipment of the company. The payments for the plant and equipment reflect the investments of the company for the purpose of acquirement. However, the proceeds from different sales of plant as well as equipment reflect cash inflow. In case of the deferred settlement of the purchase consideration, the company determines the cost after discounting the amounts that the company has to pay in the future period to the present value as on the period of acquirement represents the cash inflow from the plant and equipments of the company. Again, the payments for the plant and equipments represent the cash outflow of the firm for plant and equipments. As per the annual report of the company JB Hi-Fi Limited for the period 2015, the payments for the plant and equipment that replicates the acquirement cost among many others a mounts to $42466000 (Jbhifi.com.au. 2016). Again, the income proceeds from the plant and equipments of the corporation JB Hi-Fi Limited amounts to $ 496000 during the year 2015 (Jbhifi.com.au. 2016). Treatment of any borrowing cost incurred as part of the cost of properties under development As rightly mentioned in the annual report of the company JB Hi Fi Limited, there are borrowing costs that the company incurs for the purpose of construction of any kind of qualifying assets and are capitalized during a particular period of the time that is necessary for completing and preparing the specific asset for the proposed or else for the purpose of sale (Jbhifi.com.au. 2016). In addition to this, the other costs of borrowing of the company are essentially expensed. However, the borrowings of the company are initially identified at the fair value that is essentially the net of the transaction cost that the company incurs. However, the borrowings of the company are primarily enumerated at the amortized cost. Again, the borrowings of the company can be further categorized as the current liabilities if not the business concern possesses an unconditional authority to defer the process of settlement of the particular liability of the firm for the duration of at least 12 months afte r the date of reporting of the business concern (Jbhifi.com.au. 2016). Commitments of the company for future capital expenditure not provided for in the financial reports As per the annual reports of the company JB Hi Fi Limited, the capital expenditure of the company can be appraised from the overall outflow of cash of the corporation that was recorded to be $44.4 million during the year 2015. The net cash outflow of the firm has increased from $38.2 million registered during 2014 to $44.4 million during the period 2015 (Jbhifi.com.au. 2016). The components of the cash outflow represent the capital expenditures as well as the acquisitions of the corporation. The capital expenditures of the firm refer to the investments of $42.5 million that were carried out during the reporting period in different capital expenditures projects. The capital expenditure of the firm increased from $6.6 million during the reporting period from the previous years figure of $35.9 million (Jbhifi.com.au. 2016). The projects on capital expenditures primarily comprised of opening of new stores, conversion of home stores of JB Hi-Fi, process of relocation as well as up gradati on of the stores of the company along with the development of the online as well as digital projects. The company also paid franchise of $2.4 million for the acquirement of interest in the Network Neighborhood Business (Jbhifi.com.au. 2016). The investing actions of the business concern is expected to develop the earnings for the firm. The company has a depreciation of $22987000 on the non-current asset of plant and equipment along with the impairment charge of $1119000 on the plant and equipments of the company (Jbhifi.com.au. 2016). References AASB, C.A.S., 2015. Investment Property. Aasb.gov.au. (2016).Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) - Home. [online] Available at: https://www.aasb.gov.au [Accessed 3 Sep. 2016]. Annualreports.com. (2016).JB Hi-Fi Limited - AnnualReports.com. [online] Available at: https://www.annualreports.com/Company/JB-Hi-Fi-Limited [Accessed 3 Sep. 2016]. Botzem, S., 2012.The politics of accounting regulation: Organizing transnational standard setting in financial reporting. Edward Elgar Publishing. Deegan, C., 2012.Australian financial accounting. McGraw-Hill Education Australia. Deegan, C., 2013.Australian financial accounting. McGraw-Hill Education Australia. Hanlon, D., Navissi, F. and Soepriyanto, G., 2014. The value relevance of deferred tax attributed to asset revaluations.Journal of Contemporary Accounting Economics,10(2), pp.87-99. Hanlon, D., Navissi, F. and Soepriyanto, G., 2014. The value relevance of deferred tax attributed to asset revaluations.Journal of Contemporary Accounting Economics,10(2), pp.87-99. Henderson, S., Peirson, G., Herbohn, K. and Howieson, B., 2015.Issues in financial accounting. Pearson Higher Education AU. Horngren, C., Harrison, W., Oliver, S., Best, P., Fraser, D. and Tan, R., 2012.Financial Accounting. Pearson Higher Education AU. Hu, F., 2012.Asset Revaluations and Audit Fees: Evidence from Australia Securities Exchange(Doctoral dissertation, Griffith University). Hu, F., Percy, M. and Yao, D., 2015. Asset revaluations and earnings management: Evidence from Australian companies.Corporate Ownership and Control,13(1), pp.930-939. Jbhifi.com.au. (2016). [online] Available at: https://www.jbhifi.com.au/Documents/Annual%20Report%20-%202015.pdf [Accessed 3 Sep. 2016]. Laing, G.K. and Perrin, R.W., 2014. Deconstructing an accounting paradigm shift: AASB 116 non-current asset measurement models.International Journal of Critical Accounting,6(5-6), pp.509-519. Macve, R., 2015.A Conceptual Framework for Financial Accounting and Reporting: Vision, Tool, Or Threat?. Routledge. Pawsey, N. and Crase, L., 2013. The mystique of water pricing and accounting.Economic Papers: A journal of applied economics and policy,32(3), pp.328-339. Pawsey, N. and Crase, L., 2013. The mystique of water pricing and accounting.Economic Papers: A journal of applied economics and policy,32(3), pp.328-339. Ryan, S.G., 2012. Financial reporting for financial instruments.Foundations and Trends (R) in Accounting,6(34), pp.187-354. Samkin, G. and Deegan, C., 2012.New Zealand financial accounting. McGraw-Hill Education Australia. Yao, D.F.T., Percy, M. and Hu, F., 2015. Fair value accounting for non-current assets and audit fees: evidence from Australian companies.Journal of Contemporary Accounting Economics,11(1), pp.31-45.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)